Disney Movie Challenge: Tangled (2010)

 Disney Movie Challenge

Tangled (2010)

WHAT IS THE DISNEY MOVIE CHALLENGE: With Disney+ making available almost all of their films from the vault I thought it was a good time to watch all the theatrically released feature length Disney Studio Animated films. That’s a lot of qualifications so what does it all mean? It must be a film developed and released under the Walt Disney Animation Studios (so no PIXAR or Tim Burton stop motion films). Must have been released in theaters (no direct to video releases). And feature length (no shorts that played prior to the features). Currently there are 59 films. Starting with Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs in 1937 going to Raya and the Last Dragon in 2021. 

After The Princes and the Frog failed to “Ignite the Box Office” the title and marketing of Disney’s next movie changed.  Originally going to be called Rapunzel the folks at Disney thought it would be dismissed as another “Girly Princess” movie so they changed the title to Tangled and marketed it as an action adventure movie. The trailers focused more on the male character Flynn Rider to help appeal to boys.  

Tangled retells the Grimm fairy tale of Rapunzel.  In this one princess Rapunzel (Mandy Moore) is born with a magic gift that lets her hair heal people and keep them young.  Because of her special gift the evil witch Mother Gothel (Donna Murphy) kidnaps Rapunzel and locks her in a tall tower that no one can enter.  Every year on her birthday the king and queen release lanterns in the hopes that their daughter will return.  Rapunzel sees these and while she doesn’t know they are for her she senses the connection between them and her birthday.  On her 18th birthday she asks Mother Gothel to let her go see the lanterns. Of course Gother says no, but does leave Rapunzel alone while she goes to get a birthday gift.  Meanwhile Flynn Rider steals a crown from the King and Queen and is being chased by guards.  While trying to escape he finds the tower and climbs up it.  After Rapunzel knocks him out with a frying pan she agrees to let him go if he agrees to take her to the lanterns.  It's then their adventure begins.  While both keep secrets from the other they begin to fall in love and with the help of a horse Maximus and a chameleon Pascal they reunite Rapunzel with her family. .  

Glen Keane had been working on a version of this story since 1996.  In 2001 Michael Eisner told Keane he could make it but it had to be computer animated.  At the time Keane didn’t think computer animation would do the movie justice, but in 2003 it was announced that Rapunzel Unbraided would be released in 2007 and would be computer animated. But Keane just never felt the story was quite right.  They had developed a more irreverent Shrek like version of the story but that was eventually scrapped. When John Lasseter took over as Disney Animation supervisor the film was restarted as a more traditional telling.  Still not happy doing it as a computer animation, Keane held a conference with the Disney Animators he called “The Best of Both Worlds” to look at the best way to combine traditional and computer animation.  Keane also pushed technology with the goal to get the computers to "bend its knee to the artist".  Eventually they came up with a way to keep the Disney aesthetic and again used non-photorealistic rendering and some new technology to give it the look they were looking for.  The hardest part to animate was Rapunzel’s long hair and new technology had to be developed to give that a natural look especially when it was floating in the water.  Unfortunately for Keane he suffered a heart attack in 2008 and had to step down as director but remained as executive producer.  

While it’s reported to be the most expensive animated movie of all time the hard work paid off.  The movie looks great.  The lantern scene in the beginning is just breathtaking.  Knowing the hair would probably be difficult to animate, I expected it to be kind of flat, but they managed to make it look natural.  While the idea of using non-photorealistic rendering seems odd it actually makes sense.  Disney films have never looked real and part of the magic of animation is that it doesn’t have to look real.  

The Princess and the Frog saw Disney return to the musical format it occurred to me while watching the film that Tangled was a return to the Broadway style music of the Renaissance era.  After I watched it and looked up who wrote the music it became clear why that was.  Turns out Alan Menkin (Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin) wrote the music for the film.  While some may feel that it’s derivative of his earlier Disney stuff it still packs an emotional punch.  The song “Mother Knows Best” is a great villain song and Donna Murphy just seems to have fun belting that one out.  

The story itself is a bit so-so.  From the start you kind of know where it’s going to go and has very few surprises.  Although the scene in Snuggly Duckling did take a fun and unexpected turn.  Despite being a pretty standard story it’s still fun and keeps you interested.  The most fascinating thing to me about the movie was the villain Mother Gothel.  While she has a fairly typical motive of everlasting life at all costs, her methods are different. While she isn’t physically cruel to Rapunzel her use of gaslighting and manipulation sets her apart from other villains. She is one of the most diabolical characters in the Disney cannon.  

Rapunzel herself is also an interesting character.  I love the way we feel her internal conflict and it’s something we don’t see often in a Princess movie.  Most princess movies have a Princess that has an external struggle but not much of an internal one.  Rapunzel on the other hand show she is physically capable of almost anything but she begins to question everything she believes.  We see the illusions that Mother Gothel put up slowly crumble and Rapunzel begins to see the real world.  Unfortunately how she figures out the truth that Mother Gothel had been lying to her for 18 years feels rushed and out of nowhere.  I wish we had more time and really got to see her figure things out for herself.  Instead it feels more coincidental and magical.  

Overall: An enjoyable movie.  Has great animation, good music, and the voice cast works really well together.   While the ending felt rushed I loved the internal conflict and Mother Gothel is the perfect example of someone gaslighting a character.  

Random Facts:

The first Disney Princess movie to be PG. 

Mandy Moore and Donna Murphy never met while making the movie.  Mandy Moore only met Zachary Levi once to record the duet.  

Was nominated for Best Song but not nominated for Best Animated Feature.  The movies nominated for Animated Feature that year were Toy story 3, How to Train Your Dragon, and The Illusionist.

Both Kristen Bell and Idina Menzel audtioned for Rapunzel. While neither of them got it they were both cast in the next Disney Princess movie Frozen.